When Is It Ready?

• Lower leaves yellow and dry; 4–5 green leaves remain.
• Usually 3–4 weeks after scape removal for hardneck types.
• Do a test dig: bulbs should be full with distinct clove “shoulders.”

How to Harvest

1. Loosen soil with a garden fork alongside the row to avoid stabbing bulbs.
2. Lift bulbs by the base—don’t yank by the stalks.
3. Brush off loose soil; keep outer wrappers intact. Do not wash.

Curing

• Hang in bundles or lay in a single layer on racks in shade with airflow.
• Cure 2–4 weeks until skins are papery and necks/roots are dry.
• After curing, trim roots and cut stalks to ~1". Don’t over-peel.

Storage

• Cool (50–60°F), dry, and ventilated space.
• Use mesh bags, crates, or braids (softneck).
• Avoid sealed containers and sunlight.

Too Early vs. Too Late